Officials from the Maldives and India on Wednesday discussed ways to boost tourist arrivals to the Indian Ocean tourist paradise from its closest neighbour, as the island nation tries to rebuild its tourism-dependent economy which had been battered by the global coronavirus pandemic.

Tourism minister Dr Abdulla Mausoom and the Indian ambassador in Maldives Sunjay Sudhir held the discussions during a meeting at the tourism ministry’s office in Maldivian capital Male Wednesday afternoon.

“Tourism Minister @Mausoom_Maus meets High Commissioner of #India to #Maldives H.E. Sunjay Sudhir. Issues discussed include increasing tourist arrivals from India, networking between Indian Investors and Maldivian SMEs; and human resource development for the tourism sector,” the ministry said, on Twitter.

However, the ministry did not give any further details.

The meeting comes a few weeks after Air India and IndiGo resumed scheduled passenger flights to the Maldives. India’s flag carrier now operates a weekly service between Trivandrum and Male, while the country’s biggest airline flies on the Kochi-Male-Kochi route every Thursday and Sunday.

Maldives flag carrier Maldivian has also resumed its flights to Trivandrum, operating flights every Thursday and Saturday.

Last month, officials from the Maldives and India inked an agreement to create a “travel bubble” to facilitate movement of people between the two countries.

India was the fastest growing source market for Maldives tourism in 2019, as arrivals recorded year-over-year growth of 83.5 per cent to reach 166,015 from 90,474 in 2018.

The Maldives reopened its borders on July 15.

With the border reopening, 30-day free on-arrival visa is issued to all tourists with a confirmed booking for a stay at any registered tourist facility in the country.

There is no mandatory quarantine or testing on arrival, but tourists have to complete an online health declaration form and provide a negative PCR test result taken at least 72 hours prior to their departure.

Visitors with symptoms of the Covid-19 respiratory disease caused by the novel coronavirus or those travelling with someone who has similar symptoms are also tested at their own expense.

The coronavirus outbreak has hit the Maldivian economy hard, as travel restrictions and other preventive measures affect the country’s lucrative tourism industry, which contributes the bulk of the island nation’s state revenue and foreign reserves.

Before the pandemic, the government had been bullish about tourism prospects, targeting two million, high-spending holidaymakers this year after last year’s record 1.7 million.

However, only 382,760 tourists visited the Maldives before the country closed its borders on March 27. It was a 40.8 per cent decline over the 646,092 that visited the Maldives from January to March last year.

Meanwhile, the government’s best case scenario now puts total tourist arrivals for 2020 just above 800,000. 

Tourism has been the bedrock of the Maldives’ economic success. The $5 billion-dollar economy grew by 6.7 per cent in 2018 with tourism generating 60 per cent of foreign income.

However, the government is at present projecting a possible 13 per cent economic contraction this year — an estimated $778 million hit.

On March 8, Maldives reported its first cases of the novel coronavirus, as two hotel employees tested positive for Covid-19 at a luxury resort in the archipelago.

Eighteen more cases — all foreigners working or staying resorts and liveaboard vessels except five Maldivians who had returned from abroad — were later identified.

A six-case cluster of locals, detected in capital Male on April 15, confirmed community transmission of the coronavirus. Several more clusters have since been identified, bringing the total number of confirmed case in the Maldives to 8,834.

Thirty-one deaths have been reported, while 6,288 have made full recoveries.

The Maldives announced a state of public health emergency on March 12, the first such declaration under a recent public health protection law.

The public health emergency declaration allowed the government to introduce a series of unprecedented restrictive and social distancing measures, including stay-at-home orders in capital Male and its suburbs, a ban on inter-island transport and public gatherings across the country, and a nationwide closing of government offices, schools, colleges and universities.

Non-essential services and public places in the capital such as gyms, cinemas and parks were also shut.

Restaurants and cafes in the capital were asked to stop dine-in service and switch to takeaway and delivery.

A nationwide shutdown of all guesthouses, city hotels and spa facilities located on inhabited islands was also ordered.

The restrictions are now being eased in phases, with the third phase measures now active.