South Asia Leading the Tourism Growth
Maldives Promotion House – The Pacific Asia Travel Association (PATA) released preliminary results of international visitor arrivals into Asia Pacific destinations for April 2011. The figures show a year-on-year increase for the month, of 6.8 percent, generating an additional 1.8 million arrivals.
This result was partly affected by a comparison with the lower numeric base of April 2010, during which the volcanic ash crisis hampered air travel but also by the continuing strength of arrivals from South Asia and Southeast Asia. These factors offset recent weakness in the Japan outbound market and declines in arrivals from the Middle East.
The April result means that for the first four months of 2011, international visitor arrivals to the region grew by 5.4 percent year-on-year adding more than 5.5 million arrivals to the collective inbound count.
The latest month for which full figures are available, April 2011, shows that arrivals to South Asia surged by 24 percent, with many destinations in the sub-region reporting double-digit growth such as Sri Lanka showing +67 percent, Nepal showing +34 percent, Maldives showing +32 percent and India showing +18 percent. These robust results were due mainly to a strong rebound in arrivals from Europe and North America and the continued strength in the Asian and Middle East source markets.
Similarly for Southeast Asia where international arrivals grew by a healthy 15 percent in April in spite of the weakness in Japan, one of its key source markets in Asia. Intra-regional travel remained strong and overall growth for the sub-region was further boosted by the rebound in arrivals from Europe and the fast-growing China market.
Arrivals to Thailand rebounded by 35 percent from a poor April 2010 when the destination was severely affected by political unrest. Double-digit growth in arrivals was also reported by Vietnam showing +22 percent, Myanmar showing +21 percent, Singapore showing +17 percent and Cambodia showing +11 percent for the month of April.
Conversely, growth in arrivals to Northeast Asia although remaining positive, was none the less sluggish at 4 percent for the month, largely as a consequence of the sharp 63 percent decline in arrivals to Japan. The remaining destinations in the sub-region all recorded positive growth with China showing +4 percent, Hong Kong SAR showing 20 percent, Korea (ROK) showing 3 percent and Macau SAR showing +11percent. However, it was evident that slower growth into most of these destinations was in part caused by the decline in the number of outbound trips from Japan.
Travel demand to the Pacific grew overall by 5 percent in April, year-on-year, assisted by the UK-led recovery in arrivals to Australia showing +8 percent and New Zealand showing +5 percent. Arrivals to Guam show –14 percent, the Marshall Islands shows –15 percent and the Northern Marianas shows –18 percent with significant declines due in large part to the substantial decreases in arrivals from their main source market of Japan.
“Positive growth in foreign arrivals continues for many Asia/Pacific destinations. The March 11 earthquake, tsunami and nuclear plant safety issues are still impacting Japan’s tourism sector,” Director of the Strategic Intelligence Centre of PATA, Kris Lim said.
The latest results from the JNTO for May 2011 showed some small signs of recovery with lower negative growth of inbound and outbound travellers when compared to previous months.
PATA also revealed that intra-regional flows within Asia are still the main driving force as they expanded at double-digit growth rates for the first four months of the year. Increases in arrivals from the Pacific and Europe, especially France and the Russian Federation, also continued to support tourism growth in the Asia Pacific region.